Crochet Stitches Abbreviations

To start crocheting, you must understand how to read crochet patterns. These patterns are usually written in abbreviations for each of the stitches. Below you will find tables translating these abbreviations for US and International patterns.

Basic US Standard Stitch & Technique Abbreviations

Abbreviation Explanation
ch chain stitch
sl st slip stitch
mr magic ring
sc single crochet stitch
hdc half double crochet stitch
dc double crochet stitch
htr half treble crochet stitch
tr treble crochet stitch
dtr double treble crochet stitch
pc popcorn stitch
puff puff stitch
inc increase
dec decrease
flo front loop only
blo back loop only

International Basic Standard Stitch & Techniques

Abbreviation Explanation
ch chain
mr magic ring
sl st slip stitch
X single crochet stitch
T half double crochet
F double crochet stitch
E treble crochet stitch
V increase
A decrease
TV half double crochet increase
FV double crochet increase
W single crochet three together